AUs that place the world of Undertale into the continuity of another IP (such as EarthBound) are also Continuity Changes.īackstory AUs are AUs that take place before the events of Undertale or, in the case of AUs of AUs, before the story of the base-AU, but don't change anything that would happen in Undertale/the base-AU. Whether the AU takes place before the main story of Undertale, during the same time-period, or after-so long as the AU doesn't qualify for any other AU Type-they're all Continuity Change AUs. This doesn't just include AUs where all characters are, for example, Undyne (like Undynetale), but also AUs where a bunch of the same character from many different universes are present for the story, and take up a majority of the cast (like Christmas Party).Ĭontinuity Change AUs, or Concept Change AUs, are AUs that modify the continuity of Undertale or, in the case of AUs of AUs, the base-AU in some fashion. World Overhaul AUs are AUs where the world of Undertale or, in the case of AUs of AUs, the base-AU is completely overhauled to the point that there is barely any resemblence to the world of Undertale or the base-AU.Īn AU where everyone is the same person is, as the name suggests, an AU where a large number of characters are the same character. This can either be simply aesthetically, such as Outertale, or alter the characters' personalities, such as Underfell. Theme Overhaul AUs are AUs that completely overhaul the general theme or "feel" of Undertale or, in the case of AUs of AUs, the base-AU. Story Overhaul AUs are AUs that completely change the foundation of the story of Undertale or, in the case of AUs of AUs, the base-AU in such a way that it still clearly resembles its inspiration, while its premise is disconnected from it (like Reapertale). AUs where all the characters are the same, or the same character from multiple universes take up most of the cast are also Basic Changes. Whether that be where all the Monsters are instead gods (like Reapertale), where all the Monsters are violent, fell creatures (like Underfell), or where the entire world has been altered from the world of Undertale or the base-AU (like Dreamtale), they are all Basic Change AUs. This is NOT meant for crossover stories between AUs.īasic Change AUs are AUs that have some fundamental aspect from Undertale or, in the case of AUs of AUs, the base-AU changed in such a way that everything is affected. If the characters and/or setting of Undertale are placed in a different franchise, Continuity Change - Crossworld should be used instead. In that case, the AU is most likely in the Continuity Change and Special Event types.ĪUs where the characters of Undertale are replaced by those of a different franchise, such as a show or game. If there is an in-universe reason for characters to change roles from their original ones, it doesn't fit in this type either. Some or all of the canon Undertale characters swap roles and/or personalities with or shift into the roles of the other canon Undertale characters. Undertale Alternate Universe (AUs) are what-if changes to the universe of Undertale.ĪU categories are used to differentiate AUs and to avoid confusion between AUs (categories are not AUs themselves). 1.3.4 AU Where Everyone is the Same Person.
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Some for-purchase antivirus products come bundled with additional benefits that address more modern concerns, like monitoring whether customers’ passwords have been included in a giant dump of stolen credentials or telling them whether criminals are sharing their personal information on the dark web.Antivirus software is a dedicated software that helps in detecting cyber threats such as malware, spyware, and phishing.īy downloading this software, you can modify the settings to the extent that the software deletes such threats immediately. That lets users use their phones as a second way to prove their identities to websites, which gives hackers an additional hurdle if they’re trying to get into one of their accounts.Įxperts recommend using an app like Google Authenticator or Authy when you set up two-factor authentication, rather than through a text message, which dedicated hackers can intercept. People should also protect every important account with two-factor authentication. That means using unique passphrases - several words together, which are easier to remember than a string of random characters - because the longer a password is, the harder it is for an automated program to guess. It’s easier to stop them when you know that their goal is “to impersonate you and take over an account you want to keep private,” said Harlo Holmes, the chief information security officer at the Freedom of the Press Foundation, where she advises journalists around the world about the best ways to protect themselves from hackers. Hackers today are most likely to target regular people by trying to take over their personal accounts for email, social media or financial websites. The good news is that almost all of the tools everyone should be relying on to be more secure are free. “They happened because the victims had poor password hygiene and didn’t have two-factor authentication on their accounts.” What to do instead “When I look at all the personal account compromises I’ve seen over the past three years, I don’t think any of them were caused by malware,” Lord said. Other major antivirus companies, including Norton, ESET and Kaspersky, didn’t respond to emailed requests for such information.īut trying to stay secure by relying on antivirus software misses the way hackers have evolved, said Bob Lord, who revamped the Democratic National Committee’s cybersecurity strategy for the 20 elections after the party was hacked by Russian intelligence in 2016. More than half of the revenue the antivirus company Malwarebytes made last year came from personal users, a spokesperson for the company said. McAfee, the once-ubiquitous Windows antivirus program, still has more than 20 million paying customers, a spokesperson said. “We test it regularly, and it’s one of the top products we’ve seen. For much of Microsoft’s history, computer experts worried that Windows machines were susceptible to viruses, and there was no firm consensus about what third-party programs people needed to stay safe.īut Microsoft Defender, the free and automatic antivirus program now built into Windows, has gotten so effective that it’s as good as anything customers can pay for, said Simon Edwards, the founder of SE Labs, a London-based company that compares and tests antivirus programs. It’s important, however, for users to keep their systems protected through automatic software updates offered by all major software providers. Others can help prevent identity theft.īut most experts agree that the built-in antivirus protections on any major system - a fully updated Windows or Apple computer or an Android phone or iPhone - already protect against viruses just as well as the major programs people can pay for. Some antivirus programs can offer certain benefits, such as tools that help users avoid email-based phishing campaigns that steal sensitive login credentials. “I think he just felt like if he spent the money, the investment of paying for it was going to protect him from everything.” “He had no understanding of those two technologies, really,” Brunty said. They were once considered vital to prevent nearby hackers from spying on online activity, but security experts now say that thanks to additional built-in security protections in most major browsers, virtual private networks are useful in only a handful of specific scenarios, like streaming video that is restricted in certain countries or getting around government censors like China’s “Great Firewall.” But the greatest threats most users face are no longer from viruses, particularly now that so much personal computing happens over the internet.īrunty said his dad also paid for a virtual private network, which routes a computer’s internet traffic through a third party. Literally, everywhere you look, there’s someone randomly dancing in front of their phone. Back to the futureĭystopian movie? Nope, just 2020. In a world of nonstop video calls, true friendship is when the call disconnects and you both decide not to call back. While 2020 brought us dark times, our favorite tech companies gave us dark mode. With 2020 being a complete and utter mess, many associated the year with the Titanic sinking, and the meme creators being the musicians keeping everyone calm as the world sinks into oblivion. Who would have ever thought we’d talk about Nevada so much? With the state being particularly slow to give out election updates, the home of Las Vegas became the butt of many jokes. And with all the people refusing to wear masks, there’s been no shortage of Karen incidents going viral this year. While Karen memes are by no means new, this year they exploded. Maybe it’s something in the air this year, but 2020 has seen a huge rise in “Karens”-someone who acts superior and insists on seeing the manager. You might be surprised how many things Michael Jordan took personally. So it should come as no surprise that the internet made a bunch of memes about the documentary. Similar to Tiger King, The Last Dance helped us get through the initial first wave in the beginning of the year. During the debate a fly landed on Pence’s head for a solid minute-so Twitter went off. The Vice President Pence Fly meme took the internet by storm after his debate with Vice President-Elect Kamala Harris. While the election was a terrible experience, we can at least look back at some of the memes and laugh. We’re just slightly ashamed that we were in Joe Exotic’s one percent of fans on Spotify. It feels like it was forever ago that our timelines were filled with Carol Baskin and Joe Exotic memes. Yeah, we can’t believe that Tiger King was released this year either. Some of the variations hit a little too close to home though. The seemingly endless different mashups that people created had us rolling all year. No matter your political leanings, this meme was one of the most entertaining of 2020. Here’s our list of 20 memes that did the trick. As we look toward the new year, let’s give thanks for what really got us through 2020-the memes. If troubling thoughts pop up just let them pass without paying too much attention to them.With this year finally coming to a close, we can all breathe a collective sigh of relief. Trying too hard might defeat the purpose. If ten minutes seems too long at first, it’s okay to start with a shorter duration. Breath in a relaxed and natural manner.Ĭontinue for 10 or more minutes. Slowly think the word “one” while you inhale and then again while you exhale. Begin with your feet and gradually work from muscle group to muscle group all the way up to your face and head.īecome aware of your breathing. Here are the steps to elicit the relaxation response: Benson did early research in eliciting the parasympathetic nervous system to help calm an overstimulated sympathetic nervous system. After a stressful event, it might be helpful to try to induce the “relaxation response”, a term coined by Dr. The practice involves several cycles on an inhalation of 4 seconds, hold for 4 seconds, exhale for 4 seconds, and then hold 4 seconds. This is a technique that was developed by Lt Col (ret.) Dave Grossman to help soldiers to regulate their own fear in combat situations (Grossman, 2008). One might also try a technique called “tactical breathing”. When in the moment, it may mean taking a couple of deep and slow breaths. One thing that helps us to do this is to slow down a bit and focus on our breathing. In the Mandt System, we say that you should “affirm your feelings and choose your behaviors”. It is important for us to be able to manage stress and regulate our own emotions. Chronic exposure to stress can result in over-activation of the sympathetic nervous system and poor long term health outcomes. This leads to an increase in heart rate and breath rate, but a decrease in the ability to effectively utilize problem solving skills. When our sympathetic nervous system takes over, hormones and neurotransmitters are released by the body to prepare it for danger. The problem is that this system is geared primarily to give us the ability to engage with real physical threats as opposed to the types of chronic stress that we typically deal with today. In modern times things happen fast and our sympathetic nervous system, associated with fight-flight-freeze responses, is often called into play. Intentional breathing is one of the most effective ways to calm our sympathetic nervous system. Just relax your jaw and your shoulders and take a deep, slow breath. So, what happens when you get a new brush head from Quip? You bend back the brush head and pull it out, and you pull out the motor and the AAA battery underneath. I've tried to trek my Quip and toothpaste between home and work every day, and found that it creates another chance to make a mistake, leading me to forget it in my bag at night. The Quip website suggests that people brush both between meals and at morning and night. Maybe the big tube is meant to be shared, maybe I wasn't using it enough. Hilburg, though, told me that that size container "would probably be a good amount for three months." Just like with the Quip brush, I didn't feel the need to buy more toothpaste, either, as I hadn't finished their three-month, 4.7-ounce tube of toothpaste. Quip also sells a combined brush head and toothpaste refill package, which ships every three months and costs $10 per refill. However, the packaging on my regular-old Oral-B toothbrush also recommends getting a new toothbrush every three months. I've reached out to Quip to see if they'd consider less frequent brush head subscriptions. Not observing any of these issues in my Quip brush head, I've continued to use it. Hilburg told me that the need for new brushes (or brush heads in this case) won't be the same for all brushes, but depends on how "the bristles hold up over time." She elaborated, noting that if "bristles become crushed, lose their shape or become too floppy they are less effective." The Oral-B Pro 1000 costs the same $45 to start, but it sells you eight replacement heads for $13, which breaks down to $1.63 per head, as opposed to the $5 heads from Quip. Compared with other electric toothbrushes with replaceable heads, though, the Quip is affordable at first, but more expensive down the road. |
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